The supervisory function of CBN is structured into six departments:

  1. Banking Supervision Department
  2. Consumer Protection & Financial Inclusion Department
  3. Financial Policy and Regulation Department
  4. Other Financial Institutions Supervision Department
  5. Payments System Supervision Department
  6. Development & Finance Institutions Supervision Department

Financial Policy and Regulation department develops and implements policies & regulations aimed at ensuring financial system stability. It also licenses & grants approvals for banks and other financial institutions. Banking Supervision Department carries out the supervision of Deposit Money Banks, specialized institutions e.g. Non-Interest Banks and Discount Houses, while Other Financial Institutions Supervision Department supervises Micro-finance Banks (MFBs) and Primary Mortgage Institutions (PMIs). The Development and Finance Institutions Department supervises Bureaux de-Change, Development Finance Institutions and Finance Companies. The Payments System Supevision Department conduct effective offsite and onsite supervision of FINTECHs. The supervisory process of the departments involves both on-site and off-site arrangements. Read more on the supervisory framework.


Read The CBN Act 2007

Read the CBN Act (Decree No 41 of 1991)

Read the Banks & Other Financial Institutions Act (BOFIA) 2020

See Frequently Asked Questions on Supervision